{"id":3424,"date":"2019-02-14T08:26:56","date_gmt":"2019-02-14T14:26:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/?p=3424"},"modified":"2019-03-12T13:19:22","modified_gmt":"2019-03-12T18:19:22","slug":"its-time-to-end-400-years-of-injustice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/2019\/02\/14\/its-time-to-end-400-years-of-injustice\/","title":{"rendered":"It\u2019s Time to End 400 Years of Injustice"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr \/>\n<p>The Joseph narrative in Genesis describes the ascent of Joseph, an Israelite, from a dungeon to the highest political positions in Egypt. With almost absolute economic control of Egypt, Joseph led the kingdom through a severe crisis.<\/p>\n<p>Through his leadership, Joseph also saved his father, Jacob, and his brothers. For a season during and after Joseph\u2019s death, Israelites prospered in number and resources in Egypt.<\/p>\n<p>But things changed. Exodus 1:8 tells us: \u201cThere arose a new king over Egypt, who did not know Joseph.\u201d This lack of knowledge was more than personal acquaintance. It reflected the lapse of national memory about the role Joseph and the Israelites previously played in the nation.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of policies based on memorial appreciation, fear was the force that shaped new policies. No doubt over time, the dehumanizing patterns of fear led to loss of dignity and position, then to shame, then to public outcry against a group that was different, and finally to the enslavement of the Israelites.<\/p>\n<p>The Israelites were afflicted in Egypt for four hundred years (see Genesis 15:13). Exodus 12:40 tells us that the children of Israel sojourned in Egypt for 430 years. This four-hundred-year marker provides the parameters of Israelite population growth and influence in Egypt. It also frames how Joseph could be forgotten.<\/p>\n<p>Over the past year, I have been in several meetings with African-American religious leaders who have talked about The Angela Project. The name reflects the arrival of the first blacks to the English colony of Jamestown, Virginia, in 1619.<\/p>\n<p>An article in the <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2006\/09\/02\/AR2006090201097_2.html?noredirect=on\"  rel=\"noopener\"><u>Washington Post<\/u><\/a>\u00a0<\/em>gives the historical background to the twenty or so Africans who arrived in Jamestown that year. The name \u201cAngela\u201d reflects the name of a woman from Angola who was identified by that English name in the 1624 census and who arrived in 1619. (Further information can be found in this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/jame\/learn\/historyculture\/african-americans-at-jamestown.htm\"  rel=\"noopener\"><u>article<\/u><\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p>The landing of these first Africans in the English colony began a process that ultimately led to full slavery of millions of Africans in the colonies.<\/p>\n<p>Listening to my African-American colleagues and friends, I found myself reflecting on two aspects of this. First, the racial divide in the United States has deep and wide roots. You should read Edward E. Baptist\u2019s book, <em>The Half Has Never Been Told: Slavery and the Making of American Capitalism<\/em>, to discern the terrible dehumanizing of Africans that occurred in the 18th and 19th centuries in the United States.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a sad tale of the interconnection of greed, political power, sexual abuse, and dehumanizing of millions of people. I read that book two years ago and wrote about it <a href=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/2017\/02\/27\/visit-mother-emanuel-church\/\"  rel=\"noopener\"><u>here<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The second aspect occurred in an October 2018 meeting where interracial religious leaders discussed racial injustice. As the quadricentennial of the Jamestown landing loomed before us, I remembered that the children of Israel had been in Egypt four hundred years.<\/p>\n<p>When the Lord spoke to Abraham in Genesis 15 concerning his descendant\u2019s four-hundred-year oppression in Egypt, the Lord promised that He would \u201cjudge\u201d Egypt and that the Israelites would come out of that oppression \u201cwith great possessions\u201d (15:14). The word \u201cjudge\u201d has the meaning of the Lord contending for and vindicating Israel and striving against Egypt.<\/p>\n<p>I cannot help but think of the American Civil War from 1861 to1865 as an act of divine judgment upon our entire nation. As <em>The Battle Hymn of the Republic\u00a0<\/em>phrased it, God \u201cis trampling out the vintage where the grapes of wrath are stored, He hath loosed the fateful lightning of His terrible swift sword.\u201d After the war, the nation chose the path of passive-aggressive oppression of former slaves through discrimination laws, Supreme Court-sanctioned Jim Crow laws (<em>Plessy v Ferguson<\/em>, 1896), voter restrictive laws, and violence without recourse. Eventually they found legal protection and justice.<\/p>\n<p>So here we are, four hundred years and counting. I have learned how difficult it is for me, as a white American, to understand how slavery\u2019s roots continue to impact African-Americans, and by extension, we who are of another color. I\u2019m still learning how systemic policies and practices often work against blacks in ways I can hardly imagine.<\/p>\n<p>I write this because (1) it is Black History Month in the United States, and (2) our core value of justice is heavy on my heart. There are not easy solutions, but I must believe that the power of Christ and His love is able to bring healing and hope to us all.<\/p>\n<p>We know how the Exodus story concluded. The Hebrew slaves of Egypt were delivered and they journeyed to the Promised Land. We also know that for African-Americans, the Exodus story of the Biblical text has been a foundation of hope for generations.<\/p>\n<p>In a sense, the Civil War was the \u201cRed Sea\u201d crossing for African-Americans, at least in my perspective. But just as Israel wandered in the wilderness, there are many who continue to wander in the modern wilderness of our history and society.<\/p>\n<p>My prayer for the IPHC this year is that in our nation and around the globe we will experience grace-filled and hope-filled lives that enable us to walk hand in hand with anyone God places in our path\u2014regardless of race. May we listen to one another, may we worship with one another, may we play and fellowship with one another.<\/p>\n<p>And may all of us discover the joy of tasting Christ\u2019s kingdom now. Four hundred years is upon us. Let\u2019s work together to change the future.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>This article was first published in <a href=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/02\/N26974-Encourage-Feb2019-Edited-5519-9-47am.pdf\"  rel=\"noopener\">Encourage<\/a> magazine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"excerpt","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":3402,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","episode_type":"","audio_file":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","filesize_raw":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,1,610],"tags":[618,108,134,46,37,149,39,290,572],"class_list":{"0":"post-3424","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bishops-blog","8":"category-general","9":"category-justice","10":"tag-618","11":"tag-bishop-doug-beacham","12":"tag-bishops-blog","13":"tag-doug-beacham","14":"tag-encourage","15":"tag-encourage-magazine","16":"tag-february","17":"tag-iphc-general-superintendent","18":"tag-justice","19":"entry"},"title_es":"Es hora de terminar con 400 a\u00f1os de injusticia","content_es":"<hr \/>\r\n\r\nLa narrativa de Jos\u00e9 en G\u00e9nesis describe el ascenso de Jos\u00e9, un israelita, desde un calabozo hasta las m\u00e1s altas posiciones pol\u00edticas en Egipto. Con el control econ\u00f3mico casi absoluto de Egipto, Jos\u00e9 dirigi\u00f3 el reino a trav\u00e9s de una grave crisis. A trav\u00e9s de su liderazgo, Jos\u00e9 tambi\u00e9n salv\u00f3 a su padre Jacob y sus hermanos. Por una temporada durante y despu\u00e9s de la muerte de Jos\u00e9, los israelitas prosperaron en n\u00famero y recursos en Egipto. Pero las cosas cambiaron. \u00c9xodo 1: 8 nos dice: \"Surgi\u00f3 un nuevo rey sobre Egipto, que no conoc\u00eda a Jos\u00e9\". Esta falta de conocimiento era m\u00e1s que un conocimiento personal. Reflej\u00f3 el lapso de la memoria nacional sobre el papel que Jos\u00e9 y los israelitas desempe\u00f1aron anteriormente en la naci\u00f3n. En lugar de pol\u00edticas basadas en la apreciaci\u00f3n conmemorativa, el miedo fue la fuerza que dio forma a las nuevas pol\u00edticas. Sin duda a lo largo del tiempo, los patrones deshumanizantes de miedo llevaron a la p\u00e9rdida de dignidad y posici\u00f3n, luego a la verg\u00fcenza, luego a la indignaci\u00f3n p\u00fablica contra un grupo que era diferente, y finalmente a la esclavitud de los israelitas. Los israelitas fueron afligidos en Egipto durante cuatrocientos a\u00f1os (v\u00e9ase G\u00e9nesis 15:13). \u00c9xodo 12:40 nos dice que los hijos de Israel permanecieron en Egipto durante 430 a\u00f1os. Este marcador de cuatrocientos a\u00f1os proporciona los par\u00e1metros del crecimiento e influencia de la poblaci\u00f3n israelita en Egipto. Tambi\u00e9n enmarca c\u00f3mo Jos\u00e9 podr\u00eda ser olvidado. Durante el a\u00f1o pasado, estuve en varias reuniones con l\u00edderes religiosos afroamericanos que hablaron sobre el Proyecto Angela. El nombre refleja la llegada de los primeros negros a la colonia inglesa de Jamestown, Virginia, en 1619. Un art\u00edculo en el <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2006\/09\/02\/AR2006090201097_2.html?noredirect=on\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><u>Washington Post presenta<\/u><\/a><\/em> los antecedentes hist\u00f3ricos de una veintena de africanos que llegaron a Jamestown ese a\u00f1o. El nombre \"Angela\" refleja el nombre de una mujer de Angola que fue identificada con ese nombre en ingl\u00e9s en el censo de 1624 y que lleg\u00f3 en 1619. (Puede encontrar m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n en este <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/jame\/learn\/historyculture\/african-americans-at-jamestown.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><u>art\u00edculo<\/u><\/a> ). El desembarco de estos primeros africanos en ingl\u00e9s. La colonia comenz\u00f3 un proceso que finalmente condujo a la esclavitud total de millones de africanos en las colonias. Al escuchar a mis colegas y amigos afroamericanos, me encontr\u00e9 reflexionando sobre dos aspectos de esto. Primero, la divisi\u00f3n racial en los Estados Unidos tiene ra\u00edces profundas y amplias. Debe leer el libro de Edward E. Baptist, <em>La mitad nunca se ha dicho: la esclavitud y la construcci\u00f3n del capitalismo estadounidense<\/em> , para discernir la terrible deshumanizaci\u00f3n de los africanos que ocurri\u00f3 en los siglos XVIII y XIX en los Estados Unidos. Es una triste historia de la interconexi\u00f3n de la codicia, el poder pol\u00edtico, el abuso sexual y la deshumanizaci\u00f3n de millones de personas. Le\u00ed ese libro hace dos a\u00f1os y escrib\u00ed sobre \u00e9l <a href=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/2017\/02\/27\/visit-mother-emanuel-church\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><u>aqu\u00ed<\/u><\/a> . El segundo aspecto ocurri\u00f3 en una reuni\u00f3n de octubre de 2018 donde los l\u00edderes religiosos interraciales discutieron la injusticia racial. A medida que se avecinaba el cuatricentenario del desembarco de Jamestown, record\u00e9 que los hijos de Israel hab\u00edan estado en Egipto cuatrocientos a\u00f1os. Cuando el Se\u00f1or le habl\u00f3 a Abraham en G\u00e9nesis 15 acerca de la opresi\u00f3n de cuatrocientos a\u00f1os de su descendiente en Egipto, el Se\u00f1or prometi\u00f3 que \u00c9l \"juzgar\u00eda\" a Egipto y que los israelitas saldr\u00edan de esa opresi\u00f3n \"con grandes posesiones\" (15:14 ). La palabra \"juez\" tiene el significado de que el Se\u00f1or contiende por y reivindica a Israel y lucha contra Egipto. No puedo evitar pensar en la Guerra Civil Americana de 1861 a 1865 como un acto de juicio divino sobre toda nuestra naci\u00f3n. Cuando <em>el Himno de la Rep\u00fablica de la batalla lo<\/em> expres\u00f3, Dios \"est\u00e1 pisoteando la cosecha donde se almacenan las uvas de la ira, ha desatado el rel\u00e1mpago fatal de Su terrible espada r\u00e1pida\". Despu\u00e9s de la guerra, la naci\u00f3n eligi\u00f3 el camino de los pasivos. opresi\u00f3n agresiva de los antiguos esclavos a trav\u00e9s de las leyes de discriminaci\u00f3n, las leyes de Jim Crow sancionadas por la Corte Suprema ( <em>Plessy v Ferguson<\/em> , 1896), las leyes restrictivas de los votantes y la violencia sin recurso. Eventualmente encontraron protecci\u00f3n legal y justicia. As\u00ed que aqu\u00ed estamos, cuatrocientos a\u00f1os y contando. Aprend\u00ed lo dif\u00edcil que es para m\u00ed, como estadounidense blanco, entender c\u00f3mo las ra\u00edces de la esclavitud contin\u00faan impactando a los afroamericanos, y por extensi\u00f3n, somos de otro color. Todav\u00eda estoy aprendiendo c\u00f3mo las pol\u00edticas y pr\u00e1cticas sist\u00e9micas a menudo funcionan en contra de los negros de una manera que casi no puedo imaginar. Escribo esto porque (1) es el Mes de la Historia Negra en los Estados Unidos, y (2) nuestro valor fundamental de la justicia es pesado en mi coraz\u00f3n. No hay soluciones f\u00e1ciles, pero debo creer que el poder de Cristo y su amor es capaz de brindar sanidad y esperanza a todos nosotros. Sabemos c\u00f3mo concluy\u00f3 la historia del \u00e9xodo. Los esclavos hebreos de Egipto fueron entregados y viajaron a la Tierra Prometida. Tambi\u00e9n sabemos que para los afroamericanos, la historia de \u00c9xodo del texto b\u00edblico ha sido una base de esperanza para las generaciones. En cierto sentido, la Guerra Civil fue el cruce del \"Mar Rojo\" para los afroamericanos, al menos en mi perspectiva. Pero as\u00ed como Israel vag\u00f3 en el desierto, hay muchos que contin\u00faan vagando en el desierto moderno de nuestra historia y sociedad. Mi oraci\u00f3n por la IPHC de este a\u00f1o es que en nuestra naci\u00f3n y en todo el mundo experimentemos vidas llenas de gracia y de esperanza que nos permiten caminar de la mano con cualquier persona que Dios ponga en nuestro camino, sin importar la raza. Que podamos escucharnos unos a otros, que podamos adorar unos con otros, que podamos jugar y tener comuni\u00f3n unos con otros. Y que todos podamos descubrir el gozo de probar el reino de Cristo ahora. Cuatrocientos a\u00f1os est\u00e1n sobre nosotros. Trabajemos juntos para cambiar el futuro.\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\nEste art\u00edculo fue publicado por primera vez en la revista Encourage.","author_name":"Dr. Doug Beacham","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/02\/Artboard-1.png","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pb62Bx-Te","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3424","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3424"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3424\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3424"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3424"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}