{"id":4540,"date":"2020-04-27T17:07:28","date_gmt":"2020-04-27T22:07:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/?p=4540"},"modified":"2020-04-27T18:14:04","modified_gmt":"2020-04-27T23:14:04","slug":"j-h-king-and-the-international-pentecostal-council","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/2020\/04\/27\/j-h-king-and-the-international-pentecostal-council\/","title":{"rendered":"J.H. King and the International Pentecostal Council"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4520\" style=\"width: 866px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/Dr.-Hunter-Helsinki-Auditorium.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4520\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4520\" src=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/Dr.-Hunter-Helsinki-Auditorium.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"856\" height=\"487\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/Dr.-Hunter-Helsinki-Auditorium.png 856w, https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/Dr.-Hunter-Helsinki-Auditorium-768x437.png 768w, https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/Dr.-Hunter-Helsinki-Auditorium-200x114.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 856px) 100vw, 856px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4520\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dr. Harold D. Hunter on platform of Workers&#8217; Hall. J.H. King preached here in 1912 to a capacity crowd of 1,000. After being bombed in WWII, the complex was rebuilt and is now known as the Helsinki Congress Paasitorini (see http:\/\/paasitorini.fi\/en\/).<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I had the privilege in January of 2009 to visit a parish in which the legendary J. H. King made history in June 1912. I was hosted by Dr. Gavin Wakefield, professor at the University of Durham, who has released two books on Rev. Alexander Boddy.<sup>1<\/sup> The meeting King attended in 1912 was held at Boddy\u2019s Anglican Church in Sunderland, England.<\/p>\n<p>Rev. Boddy gave a vivid account of the meeting in question in his famous magazine known simply as <em>Confidence<\/em>. It is also from the pages of <em>Confidence<\/em> that we learn more about Bishop King and the impact he had on European Pentecostal leaders. Let us walk in King\u2019s footsteps as we watch him solidify his celebrated place in history.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s step back to where vision was transformed into a milestone in King\u2019s illustrious ministry. J. H. King<br \/>\nwas in Falcon, North Carolina, in 1909 when his close associate A. E. Robinson implored him to come to Columbia, South Carolina. At first, Robinson did not expose his motive, and King replied that heavy responsibilities and lack of travel funds made the trip impossible. Robinson then told him that Mr. and Mrs. A. G. Garr, who were well-known Pentecostal missionaries to China, were holding services at the Oliver Gospel Mission and that King\u2019s travel expenses would be covered.<\/p>\n<p>Much ink has been spilled retelling the amazing story of A. G. Garr and his wife, but this is beyond the scope of our narrative. A short version centers on a remarkable turn from a group<br \/>\nthat battered the Azusa Street Revival to becoming one of the revival\u2019s leading lights, particularly in Asia but also in parts of the southeastern United States. Even before meeting King in person, they had a \u201cconviction\u201d that he should visit Pentecostal centers outside the U.S.<\/p>\n<p>Once King arrived in Columbia, SC, in May 1909, the Garrs and Robinson made their case to him. His response was that he could not simply walk away from the young orphanage he had help open in Falcon or the recently launched periodical the <em>Apostolic Evangel<\/em>. Yet King grew increasingly preoccupied with this notion and described it as \u201ca burden so heavy that I could scarcely bear it.\u201d<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>King went on to tell of divine intervention during the December 31, 1909, Watch Night service in<br \/>\nFalcon. When the service was over, King\u2019s \u201ccall\u201d to undertake a world tour was sealed. But this was not the<br \/>\nlast chapter, for when King left the Falcon Holiness School in January 1910, he received confirmation of his world mission tour while at Texas Holiness University. He wrote in <em>The Bridegroom\u2019s Messenger<\/em>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>God clearly and miraculously opened the way for me to go with Brother Britton to Greenville, Texas&#8230;. While there God gave me a message in tongues and the full interpretation to the effect that I should leave, or begin to make preparation to leave in the spring.<sup>3<\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>With missionaries in tow, King left San Francisco in September 1910. Much has been made about King\u2019s many accomplishments in Asia, but neither these exploits nor the memorable visit to Jerusalem, Palestine, will be recounted here. We will move along quickly toward the end of his two-year tour when he made his mark on the fledgling Pentecostal Movement in Europe.<sup>4<\/sup><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4541\" style=\"width: 341px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/JH-King-All-Saints-Church-Sunderland-England.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4541\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4541\" src=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/JH-King-All-Saints-Church-Sunderland-England.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"331\" height=\"157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/JH-King-All-Saints-Church-Sunderland-England.png 331w, https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/JH-King-All-Saints-Church-Sunderland-England-200x95.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 331px) 100vw, 331px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4541\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">J. H. King (center) with church leaders in front of<br \/>All Saints Church in Sunderland, England, 1912.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>During his months of travel across Europe, King would go to Switzerland, England, Holland, Norway, Denmark, Finland, and Scotland, while passing through Italy, Germany, and Sweden. The launching pad for his most influential work in Europe started with the historic conference in Sunderland, located in northeast England.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4519\" style=\"width: 350px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/King-Barratt-Anderson-Norway.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4519\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4519\" src=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/King-Barratt-Anderson-Norway.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"340\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/King-Barratt-Anderson-Norway.png 340w, https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/King-Barratt-Anderson-Norway-200x122.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 340px) 100vw, 340px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4519\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">J. H. King (center) with Barratt, founder of European Pentecostals, to his right and Barratt\u2019s assistant, Rev. Anderson, in Oslo, Norway.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Yet it must be noted that King cemented a firm relationship with T. B. Barratt of Norway, who late in<br \/>\n1906 introduced the message from the Azusa Street Revival to Europe. King not only corresponded with Barratt; he visited him twice in Christiania (Oslo).<\/p>\n<p>And to get a flavor of his other stops, consider his preaching in Helsinki, Finland. Here King would link up with a Lutheran Revival Movement and preach to a group called the Narvaitic Lestadians, who had experienced an outbreak of speaking in tongues, prophecy, and healing 50 years prior to the Azusa Street Revival in Los Angeles, California. Even prior to this in Finland was the Savonj\u00e4vi outpouring with tongues-speech and the like in 1796. King\u2019s meetings were moved to the largest auditorium in Helsinki, and, with Gerhard Smith, he consecrated the first of many Pentecostal missionaries from Finland.<sup>5<\/sup><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4521\" style=\"width: 546px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/helsinki-auditorium.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4521\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4521\" src=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/helsinki-auditorium.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"536\" height=\"487\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/helsinki-auditorium.png 536w, https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/helsinki-auditorium-200x182.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 536px) 100vw, 536px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4521\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A look inside the Workers\u2019 Hall in Helsinki in 1908, with smaller chairs than used today. (Image scanned from brochure identified as Helsinki Auditorium)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>A reporter for the Lutheran church magazine <em>Kotimma<\/em> (8 July 1912) praised King\u2019s preaching and said that it was sound. The reporter was pleased that King spoke about mistakes and biases that had taken place in many Pentecostal meetings around the world as some practitioners abused the privilege of their claim to a baptism in the Holy Spirit. \u201cThere are many who fancy that they have received Spirit baptism even though they had not yet become conscious of their own sinfulness and do not know anything about the biblical awakening and cleansing of their conscience.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The reporter went on to say he was encouraged to know that among leaders of the Pentecostal Movement were \u201copen-minded men as pastor King\u201d (<em>Kotimaa<\/em>, 10 July 1912).<\/p>\n<p>Our sojourn with J. H. King in Europe has taken us to what he called \u201cThe Land of a Thousand Lakes,\u201d many of which he discovered while preaching at Tampere and traveling over to Turku, Finland. For now, let us return to Helsinki for a prayer meeting held during the early summer 1912 at the Fire Brigade Hall with both T. B. Barratt and J. H. King present.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A prayer meeting for believers was announced [for] 8 o\u2019clock in the morning. All were assembled for quiet and voiceless prayer. This time there was no reading, no singing, but everyone worshipped quietly before the Lord. About 11-12 o\u2019clock at noon a strong humming was heard, like a whole big crowd of worshippers had stood up and gone out of the room. At that moment I lifted my head and wondered if worshippers had gone away already. However nobody had come in and the Holy Spirit had filled the room where we were worshipping.<\/p>\n<p>Consequences were seen immediately: people got up under the power, some asked us to pray for their sicknesses, and nine seekers received Spirit baptism. Signs followed those who believed.<sup>6<\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Rev. A. A. Boddy, vicar of All Saints\u2019 Church in Sunderland, sponsored his fifth Whitsuntide Conference, which always attracted prominent Pentecostal leaders in Europe and attempted to bring unity to the Pentecostal Movement whilst being sensitive to the best course for these diverse groups to endorse. These meetings were made of no small importance due to notices then reports in Boddy\u2019s widely read paper, known simply as <em>Confidence<\/em>, which was first published in 1908.<\/p>\n<p>As the body gathered for the meeting in May 1912, J. H. King was not simply counted among their number but was an honored guest and keynote speaker. And of no little consequence was his signing of a document forged by the newly organized International Pentecostal Council (1912-1914).<\/p>\n<p>Although this group had been foreshadowed in the 1908-1911 Leaders\u2019 Meetings and came to an untimely end with the advent of World War I, it is nonetheless seen as having laid the foundation for what today is known as the Pentecostal World Fellowship (PWF).<sup>7<\/sup> The PWF finally got its start in Switzerland in 1947 and was once led by IPHC Presiding Bishop James D. Leggett. Currently, IPHC Presiding Bishop Beacham is Secretary of the PWF.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_4542\" style=\"width: 378px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/st.-peters-church-england.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4542\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4542\" src=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/st.-peters-church-england.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"368\" height=\"490\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/st.-peters-church-england.png 368w, https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/st.-peters-church-england-200x266.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 368px) 100vw, 368px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4542\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">St. Peter\u2019s Church in Sunderland, England, part of which stood in the seventh century and was frequented by the Venerable Bede. As this is mere walking distance from All Saints Church, it is likely that King saw this himself.<\/p><\/div><\/td>\n<td>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_4543\" style=\"width: 198px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/pulpit-all-saints-church-england.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4543\" class=\" wp-image-4543\" src=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/pulpit-all-saints-church-england.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"188\" height=\"265\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4543\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pulpit inside All Saints Church where J. H. King<br \/>may have preached in 1912.<\/p><\/div><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_4544\" style=\"width: 369px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/vicarage-all-saints-church-england.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4544\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4544\" src=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/vicarage-all-saints-church-england.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"359\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/vicarage-all-saints-church-england.png 359w, https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/vicarage-all-saints-church-england-200x165.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 359px) 100vw, 359px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4544\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">King likely stayed at what was once the vicarage for All Saints Church. Smith Wigglesworth first spoke in tongues here when Mrs. Boddy laid hands on him.<\/p><\/div><\/td>\n<td>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_4545\" style=\"width: 365px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/dr.-harold-hunter-front-all-saints-church-england.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4545\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4545\" src=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/dr.-harold-hunter-front-all-saints-church-england.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"355\" height=\"170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/dr.-harold-hunter-front-all-saints-church-england.png 355w, https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/04\/dr.-harold-hunter-front-all-saints-church-england-200x96.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 355px) 100vw, 355px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4545\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dr. Harold D. Hunter in front of All Saints Church in Sunderland, England, on a windy, cold day almost 100 years later (2009).<\/p><\/div><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Ironically, Boddy also published an \u201cImportant Pentecostal Manifesto\u201d drawn up at the Pentecostal Camp Meeting held June 1908 at Alliance, Ohio. One of the signatories of this unusual document that formed the ecumenical body named The Apostolic Faith Association was J. H. King.<sup>8<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>King, being the only Pentecostal leader present from North America at Sunderland in 1912, illustrates the commitment of the PHC to break new ground by celebrating calls for unity in a movement that has been too often known for its fragmentation. Yet even when compared to the mainstream form of ecumenism that first wrote of \u201cvisible unity\u201d at a world conference in 1927\u2014also in Switzerland\u2014the IPHC had anticipated this need years earlier when in 1911 the Fire-Baptized Holiness Church merged with the Pentecostal Holiness Church to create what is now known as the IPHC Ministries. The centennial of this monumental event was an excellent time to reflect on the precedent established by the IPHC in 1911.<\/p>\n<p>J. H. King\u2019s relationship with these European Pentecostal leaders did not end with his tour of preaching, teaching, networking, sharing, and listening. In particular, Boddy and King respected each other and formed a close bond. In early August 1912, they sailed together to the United States, thus bringing an end to King\u2019s world tour. Boddy would not only write about King and publish an article by him, but Professor Gavin Wakefield\u2014the esteemed biographer of Boddy\u2014 said Boddy often looked to King for leadership when dealing with various factions of the emerging Pentecostal Movement in the United States. Boddy himself put it this way after renewing their friendship in 1914 at the Atlanta Camp Meeting: \u201cThere is no one with a truer heart in Pentecostal circles [than J. H. King].\u201d<sup>9<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Dr. Harold D. Hunter is director of the Archives and Research for the IPHC.<\/p>\n<p>ENDNOTES:<br \/>\n<sup>1<\/sup> See Gavin Wakefield, <em>Alexander Boddy: <\/em><em>Pentecostal Anglican Pioneer<\/em> (London: Paternoster Press, 2007). Former Fire-Baptized Holiness Ruling Elder Daniel Awrey spoke at the Sunderland conference in 1909 (p. 120).<br \/>\n<sup>2<\/sup> J. H. King and Blanche L. King, <em>Yet Speaketh: Memoirs of the Late Bishop Joseph H. King<\/em> (Franklin Springs, GA: Publishing House of the Pentecostal Holiness Church, 1949), p. 143.<br \/>\n<sup>3<\/sup> J. H. King, \u201cUnfolding of His Purpose,\u201d <em>Bridegroom\u2019s Messenger<\/em> 3:56 (February 15, 1910), p. 2.<br \/>\n<sup>4<\/sup> A good starter on the early missionary enterprises may be found in G. F. Taylor, \u201cOur Church History. Chapter XI: Foreign Missions,\u201d <em>The Pentecostal Holiness Advocate<\/em> 4:49 (April 7, 1921), pp. 8-10.<br \/>\n<sup>5<\/sup> Much useful information about King\u2019s visit to Finland was provided through e-mail from and\u00a0 conversations with Jouko Ruohom\u00e4ki (10-11\/2008), who drew on the monthly magazines <em>Toivon T\u00e4hti<\/em>, <em>Kotimaa<\/em>, <em>Ristin<\/em>, <em>Voitto<\/em>, and Pekka Brofeldt\u2019s memoirs <em>Helluntaiher\u00e4tys Suomessa<\/em>. Cf. See Veli-Matti K\u00e4rkk\u00e4inen, &#8220;The Pentecostal Movement in Finland,&#8221; <em>Journal of the European Pentecostal Theological Association<\/em> 23 (2003), p. 118.<br \/>\n<sup>6<\/sup> Translated (10\/2008) by Jouko Ruohom\u00e4ki from Pekka Brofeldt, <em>Helluntaiher\u00e4tys Suomessa<\/em>, 1932, pp. 36, 37.<br \/>\n<sup>7<\/sup> \u201cConsultative International Pentecostal Council,\u201d <em>Confidence<\/em> 5:6 (June 1912), pp. 133, 144. Cf. Cornelis van der Laan, \u201cThe Proceedings of the Leaders\u2019 Meetings (1908-1911) and of the International Pentecostal Council (1912- 1914), <em>Pneuma: The Journal of the Society for Pentecostal Studies<\/em> 19:1 (Spring 1988), pp. 36-49; Cecil M. Robeck, \u201cPentecostal World Conference\u201d in <em>New International Dictionary of the Pentecostal-Charismatic Movement<\/em>, ed. by Stanley M. Burgess (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2002), p. 972.<br \/>\n<sup>8<\/sup> \u201cImportant Pentecostal Manifesto,\u201d <em>Confidence<\/em> #5 (August 15, 1908), p. 9f;\u201dThe Pentecostal Mission Union,\u201d <em>Bridegroom\u2019s Messenger<\/em> 2:43 (August 1, 1909), p. 1.<br \/>\n<sup>9<\/sup> <em>Confidence<\/em> (September 1914), p. 13.<\/p>\n<p>The article above originally appeared in the IPHC <em>Experience\u00a0<\/em>magazine in April 2009 and June\/July 2009 as two articles.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"excerpt","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","episode_type":"","audio_file":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","filesize_raw":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4540","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-news-from-archives","7":"entry"},"title_es":"Borrador autom\u00e1tico","content_es":"El siguiente art\u00edculo apareci\u00f3 originalmente en la revista IPHC <em>Experience<\/em> en abril de 2009 y junio \/ julio de 2009 como dos art\u00edculos.\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\nTuve el privilegio en enero de este a\u00f1o de visitar una parroquia en la que el legendario JH King hizo historia en junio de 1912. Fui alojado por el Dr. Gavin Wakefield, profesor de la Universidad de Durham, quien ha publicado dos libros sobre el Rev. Alexander Boddy <sup>1<\/sup> La reuni\u00f3n a la que asisti\u00f3 King en 1912 se celebr\u00f3 en la Iglesia Anglicana de Boddy en Sunderland, Inglaterra. El reverendo Boddy dio un v\u00edvido relato de la reuni\u00f3n en cuesti\u00f3n en su famosa revista conocida simplemente como <em>Confianza<\/em> . Tambi\u00e9n es de las p\u00e1ginas de <em>Confianza<\/em> que aprendemos m\u00e1s sobre Bishop King y el impacto que tuvo en los l\u00edderes pentecostales europeos. Sigamos los pasos de King mientras lo vemos solidificar su lugar famoso en la historia. Volvamos a donde la visi\u00f3n se transform\u00f3 en un hito en el ilustre ministerio de King. JH King estaba en Falcon, Carolina del Norte, en 1909 cuando su asociado cercano AE Robinson le implor\u00f3 que viniera a Columbia, Carolina del Sur. Al principio, Robinson no expuso su motivo, y King respondi\u00f3 que las grandes responsabilidades y la falta de fondos de viaje hicieron que el viaje fuera imposible. Robinson luego le dijo que el Sr. y la Sra. AG Garr, quienes eran conocidos misioneros pentecostales en China, ten\u00edan servicios en la Misi\u00f3n Oliver Gospel y que los gastos de viaje de King estar\u00edan cubiertos. Se ha derramado mucha tinta sobre la incre\u00edble historia de AG Garr y su esposa, pero esto est\u00e1 m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del alcance de nuestra narrativa. Una versi\u00f3n corta se centra en un giro notable de un grupo que golpe\u00f3 el Azusa Street Revival para convertirse en una de las principales luces del avivamiento, particularmente en Asia, pero tambi\u00e9n en partes del sureste de los Estados Unidos. Incluso antes de conocer a King en persona, ten\u00edan una \"convicci\u00f3n\" de que deb\u00eda visitar los centros pentecostales fuera de los Estados Unidos. Una vez que King lleg\u00f3 a Columbia en mayo de 1909, los Garrs y Robinson le presentaron su caso. Su respuesta fue que no pod\u00eda simplemente alejarse del joven orfanato que hab\u00eda abierto en Falcon o el peri\u00f3dico recientemente lanzado el <em>Evangel Apost\u00f3lico<\/em> . Sin embargo, King se preocup\u00f3 cada vez m\u00e1s con esta idea y la describi\u00f3 como \"una carga tan pesada que apenas podr\u00eda soportarla\". <sup>2<\/sup> King continu\u00f3 contando la intervenci\u00f3n divina durante el servicio de Watch Night del 31 de diciembre de 1909 en Falcon. Cuando termin\u00f3 el servicio, la \"llamada\" de King para emprender una gira mundial qued\u00f3 sellada. Pero este no fue el \u00faltimo cap\u00edtulo, ya que cuando King dej\u00f3 la Escuela de Santidad Falcon en enero de 1910, recibi\u00f3 la confirmaci\u00f3n de su gira mundial mientras estaba en la Universidad de Santidad de Texas. \u00c9l escribi\u00f3 en <em>The Bridegroom's Messenger<\/em> :\r\n<blockquote>Dios me abri\u00f3 el camino clara y milagrosamente para ir con el hermano Britton a Greenville, Texas ... Mientras estaba all\u00ed, Dios me dio un mensaje en lenguas y la interpretaci\u00f3n completa de que deber\u00eda irme, o comenzar a prepararme para irme. en la primavera. <sup>3<\/sup><\/blockquote>\r\nCon misioneros a cuestas, King sali\u00f3 de San Francisco en septiembre de 1910. Se ha hecho mucho acerca de los muchos logros de King en Asia, pero ni estas haza\u00f1as ni la memorable visita a Jerusal\u00e9n ser\u00e1n contadas aqu\u00ed. Avanzaremos r\u00e1pidamente hacia el final de su gira de dos a\u00f1os cuando dej\u00f3 su huella en el incipiente Movimiento Pentecostal en Europa. <sup>4<\/sup> Durante sus meses de viaje por Europa, King ir\u00eda a Suiza, Inglaterra, Holanda, Noruega, Dinamarca, Finlandia y Escocia, mientras pasaba por Italia, Alemania y Suecia. La plataforma de lanzamiento para su trabajo m\u00e1s influyente en Europa comenz\u00f3 con la hist\u00f3rica conferencia en Sunderland, ubicada en el noreste de Inglaterra. Sin embargo, debe notarse que King consolid\u00f3 una relaci\u00f3n firme con TB Barratt de Noruega, quien a fines de 1906 introdujo el mensaje del Avivamiento de la calle Azusa en Europa. King no solo correspond\u00eda con Barratt; Lo visit\u00f3 dos veces en Christiania (Oslo). Y para tener una idea de sus otras paradas, considere su predicaci\u00f3n en Helsinki, Finlandia. Aqu\u00ed King se unir\u00eda con un Movimiento de Avivamiento Luterano y predicar\u00eda a un grupo llamado Narvaitic Lestadians, que hab\u00eda experimentado un brote de hablar en lenguas, profec\u00eda y curaci\u00f3n 50 a\u00f1os antes del Avivamiento de la Calle Azusa en Los \u00c1ngeles, California. Incluso antes de esto en Finlandia, el Savonj\u00e4vi brotaba en lenguas y palabras similares en 1796. Las reuniones de King se trasladaron al auditorio m\u00e1s grande de Helsinki y, con Gerhard Smith, consagr\u00f3 el primero de muchos misioneros pentecostales de Finlandia. <sup>5<\/sup> Un periodista de la revista de la iglesia luterana <em>Kotimma<\/em> (8 de julio de 1912) elogi\u00f3 la predicaci\u00f3n de King y dijo que era sensata. El periodista se alegr\u00f3 de que King hablara de los errores y prejuicios que hab\u00edan tenido lugar en muchas reuniones pentecostales en todo el mundo, ya que algunos practicantes abusaron del privilegio de su reclamo de bautismo en el Esp\u00edritu Santo. \"Hay muchos que creen haber recibido el bautismo del Esp\u00edritu a pesar de que a\u00fan no se han dado cuenta de su propio pecado y no saben nada sobre el despertar b\u00edblico y la limpieza de su conciencia\". El periodista continu\u00f3 diciendo que se anim\u00f3 a saber que entre los l\u00edderes del Movimiento Pentecostal hab\u00eda \"hombres de mente abierta como pastor King\" ( <em>Kotimaa<\/em> , 10 de julio de 1912). El Dr. Harold Hunter es director de Archivos e Investigaci\u00f3n para el IPHC. NOTAS FINALES: <sup>1<\/sup> V\u00e9ase Gavin Wakefield, <em>Alexander Boddy:<\/em> <em>Pionero anglicano pentecostal<\/em> (Londres: Paternoster Press, 2007). El antiguo \u00e9lder gobernante de santidad bautizado en fuego Daniel Awrey habl\u00f3 en la conferencia de Sunderland en 1909 (p. 120). <sup>2<\/sup> JH King y Blanche L. King, <em>Yet Speaketh: Memorias del difunto obispo Joseph H. King<\/em> (Franklin Springs, GA: Editorial de la Iglesia de Santidad Pentecostal, 1949), p. 143. <sup>3<\/sup> JH King, \"Despliegue de su prop\u00f3sito\", <em>El Mensajero del Novio<\/em> 3:56 (15 de febrero de 1910), p. 2. <sup>4<\/sup> Un buen comienzo para las primeras empresas misioneras se puede encontrar en GF Taylor, \u201cNuestra historia de la Iglesia. Cap\u00edtulo XI: Misiones extranjeras \u201d, <em>The Pentecostal Holiness Advocate<\/em> 4:49 (7 de abril de 1921), p\u00e1gs. 8-10. <sup>5<\/sup> Se proporcion\u00f3 mucha informaci\u00f3n \u00fatil sobre la visita de King a Finlandia a trav\u00e9s del correo electr\u00f3nico y las conversaciones con Jouko Ruohom\u00e4ki (10-11 \/ 2008), quien se bas\u00f3 en las revistas mensuales <em>Toivon T\u00e4hti<\/em> , <em>Kotimaa<\/em> , <em>Ristin<\/em> , <em>Voitto<\/em> y las memorias de Pekka Brofeldt <em>Helluntaiher\u00e4tys Suomessa.<\/em> . Cf. Ver Veli-Matti K\u00e4rkk\u00e4inen, \"El movimiento pentecostal en Finlandia\", <em>Revista de la Asociaci\u00f3n Europea de Teolog\u00eda Pentecostal<\/em> 23 (2003), p. 118)","author_name":"","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pb62Bx-1be","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4540"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4540\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4540"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iphc.org\/gso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}